How to plant a real green living wall panel and the plants you will need.

Living walls, also known as vertical gardens, are a great way to bring life and greenery into spaces large and small. Not only do they provide aesthetic beauty, but they also improve air quality, reduce noise, and even help insulate buildings. Over the next few minutes of your time we will walk you through the process of planting your own green living wall panel, perfect for your garden, patio, or even interior space.

We were asked recently to provide more greenery for a substantial sunken patio area in the Hampton Court Area, East Molesey. Without wanting to congest the space with large specimen trees or shrubs we instead utilised the surrounding walls to add greenery and depth to the space. There are 2 types of green walls, one which is artificial and made from plastic and the other which is an actual green living walls which uses actual living plants. There are many providers of artificial green walls which I have managed to seen in person and they are very realistic that from a short distance away convincing enough to the untrained eye. But I believe nothing beats the real the thing and the joy of seeing the plants grow together as a panel and change colour through the seasons. Yes there is a lot more maintenance involved with a green living wall but the results are worth it.

Step 1: Choose Your Location

The location of your living wall is critical. Some factors to consider are; sunlight, water availability, and the type of plants you want to grow. For example:

• Sunny walls are ideal for drought-tolerant plants like succulents and herbs.
• Shaded walls are perfect for ferns, mosses, and other shade-loving species.

Additionally, ensure the wall can support the weight of the living panel, especially when the plants are fully grown and the system is watered.

Step 2: Select Your Living Wall System

There are various systems available, ranging from DIY solutions to professional kits. Common options include:

• Modular panels with built-in planters.
• Pocket systems made of fabric.
• Freestanding structures for flexibility.

Ensure your chosen system includes proper drainage and irrigation features, especially for larger installations.

Step 3: Prepare the Wall and Structure

• Install the frame or support system according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Use a level to ensure it’s straight.
• If your wall isn’t waterproof, add a waterproof membrane to protect it from moisture.

Step 4: Choose and Arrange Your Plants

The plants you choose will determine the overall look and maintenance needs of your wall. Popular options include:

• Edible plants: Herbs like basil, thyme, and parsley.
• Flowering plants: Petunias, marigolds, or begonias.
• Foliage plants: Ivy, philodendrons, or ferns.

Arrange plants by their sunlight and water requirements, grouping similar species together. For a visually appealing design, consider mixing textures, colors, and growth habits.

Step 5: Plant Your Living Wall

1. Prepare the plants: Remove them from their nursery pots and loosen the roots gently.
2. Add soil or growing medium: Depending on your system, you may need a lightweight soil mix or a soilless medium.
3. Position the plants: Start from the bottom of the panel and work your way up to prevent dislodging any plants.
4. Secure the plants: Some systems may require clips or ties to hold plants in place while they establish.

Step 6: Install Irrigation and Drainage

A consistent water supply is crucial for the health of your living wall. Most systems include built-in irrigation, but for DIY setups, you can install a drip irrigation system connected to a timer. Ensure excess water is collected or directed away to avoid waterlogging.

Step 7: Maintain Your Living Wall

Regular maintenance will keep your living wall thriving:

• Watering: Check moisture levels and adjust irrigation as needed.
• Pruning: Trim plants to maintain their shape and encourage growth.
• Fertilising: Feed your plants with a liquid fertiliser every 4-6 weeks.
• Monitoring: Watch for pests or diseases and address issues promptly.

Conclusion

A green living wall is a rewarding project that transforms any space into a lush, vibrant environment. Whether you’re creating a small feature wall or covering an entire facade, the key is careful planning and ongoing care. With this step-by-step guide, you’re well on your way to enjoying your own thriving vertical garden.

If you’re looking for professional advice or high-quality gardening supplies, give us a call or message for all your needs. Happy planting!

Our green wall plant list – FREE PDF DOWNLOAD: Get your free download below…

Acorus gramineus ogon
Asplenium scolopendrium
Bergenia silberlicht
Blechnum spicant
Carex oshimensis – Everest
Erigeron karvinskianus
Euonymus fortunei – Emerald ’n’ Gold
Hedera – Green
Lamium maculatum – Beacon Silver
Heuchera – Forever Purple
Heuchera – Plum Pudding
Mentha spicata
Thymus vulgaris
Rosmarinus officinalis
Salvia officinalis
Sempervivum – Mix